Does your gum bleed when you brush? Do not ignore it as a normal occurrence. Bleeding is a signal from your body that the gums need immediate attention. In most cases, bleeding starts when plaque builds up on your teeth. Over time, this worsens, leading to gum inflammation. Hence, if you are suffering from bleeding gums, then it’s definitely time for you to visit the dentist to get professional advice.
Table Of Content
- Why do gums bleed while brushing?
- Common reasons behind bleeding gums
- Plaque buildup and gingivitis
- Brushing with a hard-bristle brush
- Flossing or incorrect interdental cleaning
- Periodontitis
- Vitamin deficiencies
Why do gums bleed while brushing?
Gums can be damaged for several reasons, especially when gum tissue becomes fragile or irritated. When the tissue is damaged, brushing can cause friction and blood eventually comes out. Most of the time, patients undergo situations like:
- Bleeding in a single area where there is a decayed tooth, or if a food particle is stuck
- Bleeding in the whole mouth due to plaque and gingivitis
- Bleeding with pain or swelling
- Bleeding after an aggressive brushing technique
Common reasons behind bleeding gums
Plaque buildup and gingivitis
One of the most common causes of bleeding gums is plaque buildup along the gum line, which can lead to gingivitis if not treated promptly. Plaque is a sticky layer of bacteria which stays on the teeth enamel and causes gingivitis in the long run.
Signs of gingivitis
- Continuos bleeding whenever your bursh or floss
- Redness or puffiness in the gums
- Continuous bad breath issues
- Tenderness in the gums
- Discomfort while chewing
Brushing with a hard-bristle brush
Sometimes it is not about gum disease; rather, it is about the mechanical trauma caused by using a hard-bristle brush. Hard bristle brushes injure the gum margin and scrape the gum tissue. If you brush at the wrong angle, like scrubbing sideways, you risk damaging your gums.
Flossing or incorrect interdental cleaning
Sometimes people start flossing only after the gums start bleeding. However, in most of the cases, the bleeding might stop within a few days, and the situation might improve with consistent flossing. On the other hand, if the bleeding becomes heavy and gets out of hand and if you experience pain, swelling or pus-like discharge, then you must immediately get in touch with the dentist.
Periodontitis
If you leave gum disease untreated, it will progress to a condition known as periodontitis. In this situation, the infection will affect the deeper sections of the gum and bone. This becomes a serious dental issue. Here are a few signs of periodontitis that you need to look out for:
- Unstoppable and continuous bleeding from the gums
- Pus formation between the gums and teeth
- Gaps are forming between the teeth
- Loose teeth or teeth shifting
- Problems like gum recession
Vitamin deficiencies
While the above-mentioned problems are common, gum bleeding also results from vitamin deficiencies. For instance, patients with vitamin C and K deficiency and having poor nutritional intake experienced gum bleeding. Moreover, if you have dehydration or dry mouth issues, then you will face bleeding issues.
Book your appointment with Avant Dental if you’re experiencing issues such as persistent bleeding from your gums. We can help you mitigate the problem at the earliest.
